- / -
PRINCE
CITIZEN
VOL 8. No. 12.
PRINCE  GEORGE,  B.C.,   THURSDAY, JANUARY  15,  192s7
FIVE CENTS.
prince George Holds the Key to Peace River
T},e   Recommendation*   of   President
Thornton  and   President   Beatty
Expected   in   Six   Weeks
Condition8   Imposed   by   Minister   of Railways-Changes   Complexion of   the   Problem.
Ottawa, Jan. 13�Opinion in Ot-.,.,va is that nothing but the decision of Hon. George P. Graham, minister of railways, making the management ,,( the Canadian Pacific railway company a party in the fixing of the route into the Peace River district, prevented the management of the Caniulian National from deciding for the adoption of what is known ;., the Hrule line.
The report of President Beatty of the Canadian Pacific and of Sir Henrv Thornton, of the Canadian National, a* to the location and cost of a line of railway into the Peace River, which could be used by them jointly as a feeder line to their re-spective systems, is expected to be in the minister's hands within the next five or six eeks. Informa-tion with respect to all the various lines is said to be sufficiently com-plete to permit of their being dealt with intelligently.
It is said there will be at least four routes into the Peace River considered by the respective railway managements. The first of these is a line which would leave the main line <>f the Canadian National at Entrance, a point about ten miles to the east of Brule, and connecting up with the E. D. & B. C. railway. The lower portion of this line has bctn generally referred to as the Brule line. This line was strongly favored by the Canadian National management, but the weakness of it a.< a joint line is it affords but one entrance into Vancouver, which would be over the Canadian Nation-al by way of Red Pass Junction.
T-he second route is one which would follow the Peace River, and continue due west until tidewater could ho reached at Stewart. The adoption of this route is improbable in that it would involve the build-;nK of a new temiinal at the coast, would call for the construction of the greatest mileage, and would be an independent rather than a feeder ]ine for the two existing systems.
The third route is in the main that as originally surveyed for the � P, G. E. extention into the Peace River. It would come through the nno pass, and connect up with the Canadian National at Prince George, affording connection at this point vith Prince Rupert over the Canad-ian National line, and with Vancouv-e.r through the utilization of the P. G, E. us far south as Clinton.
The fourth    line    is    one    which
M come through the valley of the
I eace River, as far as Findlay Forks,
and thence south along a water grade
to Prince George, and  utilizing the
� G- E. as far south as Clinton, making connection with the two transcontinental systems at � Ash-croft or vicinity. This line is said 0 roceive ^e greatest favor from the management of the Canadian Pacific railway.
BANDIT LOOTS LONG IS]AM)
M.-V'IL  (All OP $10,000
New York. Jan. 14.�-Postal and police officials are combing Long Island today for the lone bandit who yesterday held up the mail car on a Long Island train and secured $10,-000 in currency.
BEEH LICENCES EXPEGTKU
TO ISSUE NEXT MONTH
Report is Denied that the C. P. R. Has Retired
Ottawa   Issues   Denial   of   Suggestion
that Peace  River will be  Left
to   C.   N.   R.
| EDMONTON WOMEN BOOMED
FOK VACANT SENATOKSHIP.
Victoria, Jim. 15�While an air of j mystery appears to surround the is- \ finance of beer licences ii ic i xpected | the liquor board  will  i:-.su(; some of | them by the end of the month-.    The regulations   have   been   prepared   by Hugh  Davidson,  soli.- commissioner,
and will be considered by the executive tomorrow, so that they can ap- | tion of the result of last week's con-
Minister of Railways has Hopes Two Roads   will   Reach   Agreement
on   Joint   Line.
Ottawa, Jan. 14�The report senl out from here to the effect that the government has agreed with the management of the Canadian National railway for the construction of a branch into the Peace River is regarded  here  as  a  gross   misconcep-
Ottawa, Jan. 14�Mr�. Nellie Mcr-Clug and Judge Emily Murphy, both nf   Edmonton,   urn   boomed   for   the vacant   senatorship   created   by   the death of Senator Cole.    P. L. Lessard    r'1 is regarded as the most likoly caridi- i date.
Fish Hatcheries are now Subject of an Enquiry
y  Ai;e Costing Canada 9870,000 fur   Maintenance   and   Their Efficiency Is Questioned.
( HIM'.SK M'UHDEKEK <;oi-]S
TO THE GALLOWS TODAY
Million.'! of Young Salmon Arc Incu-
bnted hut  Doubt  Exists us to
Effect on  Supply.
pear In the next issue of the official gazette. The law requires all applicants for licences to adverti.se same In local newspapers for a period of one month.
PRESBYTERIANS OF PRINCE GEORGE VOTE ON CHURCH
UNION FRIDAY EVENING
The Presbyterians of Prince George will vote upon the question of church union on Friday evening. Although Knox church has been regarded as a union church for a number of years, there is said to be considerable division of opinion on the part of the membership upon the union proposals. Friday evening is the date set for the annual meeting of the -congregation, and the vote upon union will be recorded at the same time. Refreshments will be served at the close of the business session and a representative attendance is requested.
Vancouver. Jan. 14.�Chong Sam Bow. who killed J. Clayton Jones on the stre.-.t. in this city on July 18th, 102:5. will be executed at New Westminster tomorrow morning. He had i-i all five trials upon the murder charge.
fere nee.
It is regarded as a certainty that j the line into the Peace River is to be built, but it is the wish of the minister of railways that the undertaking be proceeded with jointly by the Canadian National and Canadian Pacific railway companies. At the conference the matter was referred to the executives of the two conpan-ies in the hope that they would work out a joint plan. The minister has j served notice upon the managements j that only one road will be approved I of. If the two companies come to an agreement the road will be built as a co-operative line. If no agreement is reached the road will probably be built by the Canadian National, but only in such an event will it become a Canadian  National line.
I- IKS r CAR OF CRUDE OIL
SHIPPED 1'KO.M WAINWiyiGHT ON TUESDAY FOR TESTING
JANET  SMITH'S   DEATH
WILL  BE  CAUSE  FOR
THE  THIRD   INQUEST
Wainwrlght, Alta.. Jan. 14.�The first car of crude oil to be shipped from the Walnwright district, left here yesterday, going out over the Canai coast.
John Dyhhavn, of Prince Rupert, a member of the biological board of Canada, spent a couple of days in the city this week on his woy homo from a conference held in Ottawa, to consider matters in connection with til� artificial propagation of fish. Fr)r a number of years the Dominion government has been maintaining hatcheries for the maintenance of the commercial fisheries. There are forty-two of them, and they cost the country $370,000 a year for operation. This is about all that is definitely  known   concerning them.     It
n  National     to    tht>    Pacific ' Is now proposed to institute a scien-Tests will b emade with the i title enquiry extending over a period
BllITLSH COLUMBIA AND
QUEBEC SHOWING HEST IN UNEMPLOYMENT SITUATION
Timber Scale Made Big Gain for the Year
One- Hundred  Per Cent  Advance Shown in Spruce Cut for Fort District.
Mills    In    the  District   Are   Hitting Their Stride and Further Increases Expected.
The log scale for the Fort George district  is a very fair index   to   the growth of the timber industry of the interior section  which  is served    by the Canadian National railway.   Tbo 1 figures have just been compiled for . the year 1924 and show a total scale j of   70.435.375   feet,   as  against   37.- \ 464,034  for the year  1923. so   that j the gain for 1.9 2 4 becomes close upon J 100 per cent.
The log scale for the month of De- , cember totalled 4.638.157 feet, as j compared with 2,027,840 for the cor- ' responding period month   in    1923,
Vancouver. Jan 1F>.�As the result of an investigation which has 11 been carried on by til. B. Jackson, on 1 behalf of the attorney-general's de-i partment, it is announced that a third �Inquest into the death of the little Scotch housemaid of Vancouver will be ordered. Janet Smith was murdered in the residence of F. L. Baker the body being found in the basement. Death was caused by a 45-calibre bullet which ploughed through the brain, taking part of the tissue with it. Evidence not produced at either of the two inquests is now available which, it is said, will disclose that the girl was murdered upstairs and that the body was later removed to the basement. The crown will seek to establish that Janet Smith was murdered as the result of a carefully arranged plot and the parties to it have been narrowed down to a very small circle.
oil  to determine its value as a fuel | of live years, to determine the worth oil.                                                       ! of the hatcheries in the maintenance
of the fish supply.
In the province of  British Columbia the sockoye salmon is the chief of the commercial stream fish.   For the most part there has been a steady diminution  in the supply of salmon. The hatcheries have been turning out large   quantities   of   fingerlings,   but there is a very grave question as to whether they  add  materially  to the supply of mature fish in the streams. It is contended by the scientists the average female salmon deposits some 35.000 eggs on the spawning ground. These eggs are fertilized by the male ' fish.    Some of the eggs are produc-� tive of young salmon, but there is no method   of   even   approximating  the , .lumber, as the spawn is the. food of
---------                         ; birds and wild animals.    Of tho total
Made   a.   Successful   Fight  Alternate-   number  hatched   under  naturn,   con-
I ditions. it is estimated   but two mature fish return    to    the    spawning -         -                           ground after their three or four-year
Secured   Revolver..   Turned..   Against' sojourn   in   the   sea.     This   would   be
Ottawa, Jan. 14.�-In a review of the unemployent situation throughout the Dominion during the past year, official figures disclose that tl.u most favorable situation in this respect existed in the provinces of Quebec and British Columbia.
Vancouver Man Gives Battle to Street Bandits
a   Successful   Fight  Alternately  for bis  Life and Then for hi* Money.
Him  and  then  Chased  Hold-Upa into Chinatown.
united states becomes party to Division of reparations payments
> Paris,    Jan. of the United
13.�Representatives SUites,  for the   first
the big gain coming in the scale   of ! time since the republc failed to rati-
sprucfe, the  principal  timber of   the district, the scale for the past month
fy the Versailles treaty, are about to sign an agreement under the treaty
being  4.107.356   feet as against   1,-j which will fix a division of the Ger-877,4 56 for December 1923.              j man   reparations  payments   between
The details of the December scale j the allies. were:  Fir,  156,69 2 feet; Spruce, 4.-197,356   feet;   and  Balsam,  284.109 feet.
The tie scale  for the month   was
Vancouver,   Jan.   13�A.     Druin-mond reported to the policec yester-
sufficient to maintain the supply,save for the demands made by commercial fishing, to compensate for which the artificial production is carried on   in   the  hatcheries.     There  is  no
day morning that two hold-up men I trouble in the production of finger-had attempted to relieve him of his lings in the hatcheries, it being esti-cash at 5:15 in the morning, as he mated that 98 per cent of the eggs was making his way home from a are hatched, but when the young fish Greek club. Drummond did not are turned loose in the spring noth-lose  any money,  but he  brought in ; ing i}-� known as to what becomes of
to the police station the revolver of one of the gun-men and the cap of the other, which it is thought may lead  to  their  identification.
Drummond was just leaving the club, with hi(i winnings, when one of the two men whom he passed thrust a gun into his side and suggested that he turn over his money.
them. If even a reasonable percentage returned to the spawning grounds there would be an abundant supply of sockeye, but they don't, and the scientific meddling with nature's laws does not seem to have benefitted conditions to a point which can be said to be beyond question. There is much to be learned of the
Drummond was not inclined to de- habits of the salmon. The sockeye liver, and clinched with the man be- | attains an age of from four to five hind the gun. While he was thus . years, but from the time it goes to engaged the second thug was going sea, as a little fingerling, until it re-through his pocketj>. When the ; turns to spawn, nothing is known of searching    member of the combina- ; the  waters it frequents.     Until
6924, and for the full year 366,758, as compared with a cut of 18 58 for I December  10 2 3, and a total cut  of 717.793 for the full
TRIAL OF HOME BANK                  | tion   was  getting   close   to   his  wad
DIRECTORS IS TRAVERSED       I Drummond  transferred  his fight  to TO THE SPRING ASSIZES : him, and dealt him an effective blow
! with   his   fist.     The   gun-man   then
the waters it frequents. Until recently it was believed the mature sockeye returned to spawn in the identical stream in which it was hatched.    This,   however,   has  been
GOVERNMENT   MADE  GOOD SHOWING IN LIQUOR PROFITS DURING THE PAST YEAR.
Victoria, Jan. 14�The govern-nt liquor board made a very good owing          h
Toronto,  Jan.   Is.�The  trials   �* j proceeded   to   beat   Drummond   over j rather upset in the case of marked M. J. Haney and his fellow directors � the   head   with  the   butt of   his   re-j fish.    These have been taken   many  ^1'?.' ' �f th� defunct Home Banl^ was tra   I volver, and the fight was turned to , miles from the streams in which they  versed   yesterday   by   Justice   R.   M. j him     In the mix_up Drummond sue- 1 were turned loose, and it is just pos-
ANOTHEK  STATE OFFICIAL
IMPLICATED  IN  SCANDAL
Meredith to the spring assizes.   The application for the traversing of the
- on the business transacted >U during the year 1924. The to-jo c!fxts for the year are given at
mil i   l0�0> Which is �� to be one �on    greater    than    the    profits y   "e Province  of Alberta.
cases was made by D. L. McCarthy, Kansas City. Jan. 14.�Colonel J. ' crown prosecutor. Patterson, state banking commissioner, has been Implicated in  the pardon scandal with former governor J.
LADIES1   CURLING   FIXTURES.
The following are the ladies' curl-
 O SAVE FAMOUS ST.  PAUL'S  CATHEDRAL
 r    have
Peal to f,eneroua responae to the ap-PauN lm t0 8ave the famous St ^in Z hldral from becoming a On the r* defective foundations. 000 *�. day of the apP�al $100,- eceived In Bubacriptiona  to �5.00
M. Davis, who was placed under arrest on the last day of his incumbency upon a charge of receiving $1250 for the issuance of a pardon to a convict.
PORT NBLSON DAMAGED IN
BIO  HUDSON BAY STOKM
Ottawa. Jan. 14.�News has just j been received here of a great storm In Hudson Bay which did considerable damage to Port Nelson last month. There was a heavy gale which lasted for several days and wh3 accompanied by a tide which reached a height of 24 feet.
ing fixtures for the ensuing week: Tomorrow evening at 7. MacLeod-McNeil; Saturday afternoon at 4, Jonas-Campbell ano Edwards-Porter; Sunday at 1 p.m., MacLeod-Bexon; Monday at 7 p.m.. Bexon-McNeil; Tuesday at 4 p.m., Campbell-Porter; and Wednesday at 4 p.m., MacLeod-Edwards.
FOLEY DEFEATED BY 8NT3LL.
Victoria. Jan.  14.�Doc.  Snell. of Tacoma. defeated Vic Foloy. of Van-
couver, In    a
six-round    bout    last
might.    8nell took all of the rounds
except one, downa.
and scored  two knock-
ceeded in wresting the revolver from ' sible that the sockeye have no pref-the hand of the bandit and was then i erence for any particular spawning master   of  the   situation.     The   two   ground.
men took to their heels and Drum- | The biological board is composed mond pursued them into the center j of fourteen members, but eleven of of Chinatown where he lost track them are residents of eastern Can-of them.    Aside from bruises about   ada.    The four western members are
the face and head, where he wns struck with the revolver Drummond is none the worse for hh encounter.
Professor O'Donohue, of the Manitoba university; Dr. Hutchison, of the' University of B.C., and John Dybhavn, of Prince Rupert. By reason of the preponderance of population, and of representation on the board, gTeater attention has been NelBon, Jan. 14.�Probate of the j given to the eastern situation, but will of the late Petor Veregin, the ' there is no reason why western re-Doukhobor leader, has been ordered j quirements should not receive great-by Judge Forln. The estate, which j er consideration witH a view to im-waa valued at $45,593, is left to the   proving the commercial fishing in the
PROBATE ORDERED OF WILL
OF LAlTE PETER VKUEGIN
Christian Brotherhood, the official title of the sect. Tho estate la said to be Indebted to the brotherhood to the extent of $141,459.
rreat  lakes of  the   central  interior. It \\ known that the whitefish is indigenous  to  the   Francois  lake,   al-(Continned on pag-e 6)