- / -
PRINCE
[VOL. 16, No. 16
PRINCE  GEORGE, B. C:'        THURSDAY, APRIL 19, 1934
Five Cento
peneral Hornby
Making Progress If  with Settlement
Government Committed Ho Elimination of the  50-50 Contribution Clause
FOREIGN BOND-HOLDERS WILL BE DENIED ACCESS TO B. C. COURTS
Khis proved obstacle
|�mencUng Bill has Been Given I Second  Reading  in British House of Commons
Vancouver, April 18�Attorney-General Sloan made a significant statement yesterday' which indicates the intention of the provincial government to proceed with the compulsory conversion of the bonded indebtedness of the province. Speaking before members of the board of trade the attorney-general not only intimated the g vernnient's intention to proceed with the conversion but stated clearly that bond-holders not resident in Canada, who refused to accept. the government's offer of conversion, will not be permitted to take their case into the B. C. courts. They are to have but one cption. If they .will not convert, their bonds: will be retired forthwith.
will
Canada's Deficit For the Year was $135,000,
^Brigadier-General  M.   L.  Hornby   is �$pt:mistic    as to  the  future    of the tlement plan  he  has submitted   .o | British government, and confident; soon have the necessary finan- j backing of the imperial authorities. ' J   s all the Hornby project requires win  for  it the  endorsation of the \ eral   Canadian  provinces.    Canada. British settlers.    There Is ever};,  to     believe     that     under   the! by   plan  they  could   be  success-
y   established   upon  the   land,   but                           _____
trie present neither the federal nor                                    -
ivincial  governments    feel  justified   Marked Increase in Trade or the financing  the    cost  of settlement.        p.                      .v. ..         .       .
en General Hornby is in a position       Dominion  as Well as  in  the^ show trie imperial government has j           Employment   Offered
e provision for financing Irs set-                  r     '  _____
ent the endorsation of federal and   �                                       "
.cial government in Canada will   GOLD  OUTPuT/IS  TAXED w as a matter of course.
iexe is no question as to the  in-   Lcvy \yill ^e Value in Excess of tere.t General Hornby has aroused in        (i-3K.^A               j  c         l
;Oreat. Brita'n. Nearly cne-half of the,      �3 5  an  Ounce and base the members of the British house of com- '                  Tax on Sugar
inons subscribed  their  names as sup-                                 "      b
parting the resolution as first submit- | ottawa A],vn i8_-oanada is on Uio ted This resolution was not adopted | roid to be-,ter Vmes- is the message tn the form in which :.t was submitted. wmch Hon E N Rhodes souger>ple of the dominion parliament, to the policy of settling. in pi-gggnung his annual budget in  jL   i      h    dion    and
Great Britain is � Heartened with National Budget
Chancellor  Shows  Surplus  For
The Past Fiscal Year of
#200,000,000
TURNING OF THE TIDE
GOVERNMENT'S RELIEF LEGISLATION GIVEN 46 MAJORITY IN COMMONS
Wage Cuts are Restored, Relief
Payments Advanced and Tax
on Income Reduced
parlia                       p                             in   pigggnung   his   annual   budget   in
British sujecLs in the dominions and : the house of commons today, Tne do_ colonies, and instnicted the govern- | flcit on the yea]..s operat,iom was given ment to open negotiations with trie I by the mople of the empire and | vious year The tWQ major contribut_ *ie stimulation of shipping and trade ing causes of tne def;Cit remain the _lder the flag.               _                      \ j-ame�unemployment   relief     and   the
[.Since the debate on this-first reso- . deficic in connec*ion  with the C.N.R. tion   on  January  31st  there   was   a   ^^^ Jg tQ be nQ decrea�e in taxation;
rther   debate  on  February  14th    n ; The tax of uvo cents per 1X)unrt upon"
subject of empire development and ; sugar) which caused s0  much dissen. tion, and on this as on the iirst, sion when  it was {im imp0-.ed   is to
 were   1>(>   rcduced   lo  a    tax  of  one    cent
London,   April  17�The  presentation of the budget today was the cause of more rejofcing throughout the capital than any other single happening since �the 'signing of the  armistice.    It/was heralded as the sunshine budgets "which marked the turn in the tide,of business ! depression and enough .of its contents J had been guessed tojput the populace , in good spirits.   Thousands of  people \ lined   the   way--from  No.   10   Downing Street, to the  parliament buildings to greet the^'chancellor Neville Chamber -| lamia's  he  made  his  way  to  parlia-! merit and he was accorded a great ova-} t:on.    The demonstration    broke ; again in the house when the chancel i lor  aroje to present his message.    It ! was a budget in which there were no | disappointments, the realization being just a little better than the expectations.    The surplus was a little better than was expected and in addi'ion ^o ! the restoration of wage cuts and increase   in   the   relief   payments   there was  announced  a reduction  of  6d  in the   pound  in  the   income  tax.    The j chancellor's   announcement  relieved  a ' strain under    which members    of the j house had been for the pa.st two years. i and   Labor   members    who   the   night J before had been making a bitter attack j joined in the cheering.
In connection with the failure of i the chancellor to make any provision , for payment, in connection with the ; war debt due to the United States it ; Ls explained this will not prevent Great j Britain from making a token pay-i ment- as was done in December last j as an acknowledgment of the debt. . With respect to the war debt, however, I the position taken by the public men i of  the  na'ion  's that so long  as  the
Ottawa, April 18�^Premier Bennett's bill to continue unemployment relief was given its second reading: in the commons last night when the bill secured a majority of 46. Mackenzie King continued his fight against the special powers granted to the premier under the legislation, but made no headway. The house will now proceed with the discussion of the Marketing1 Act This legislation is framed after the British Marketing Act and has been hailed' with much pleasure by the farmer members of the commons. It invites co-operation on the part of the provinces and is expected to be put into effect in time to regulate the marketing of this year's fruit crop in British Columbia which has been badly disorganized.
French Veterans Refuse to Accept Cut in Pensions
Railway  Employees  Will  Make
Strenuous Opposition to
Wage Reductions
France Approaching Fateful 1st
of   May   with   Prospect   of
Nation-Wide  Strike
Prince Rupert Cannot Meet Its
Paris,     April     16�Premier    Gastor* Doumergue is facing the most serious difficulty in his career in liis efforts to balance the French budget. With a deficit of  at least. 4,500,000,000  francs on last year's budget and with revenues   nearly   600,000.000   francs   below the estimates on the first two months i of this year, France is trying desper-I ately to cut her coat according to her j clo'.h.     The   government   has   reduced j costs   2.500.000,000   francs  by  rcdue'ng ! civil servants' pay. by cutting admin-[ is'rafcion estimates and by reducing by j 10 per cent the number of its 800,000 : functionaries.
This  retrenchment was not  accom-i pli.shed without much trouble but there
i    out I Commisioner  Alder   Proposes  a I remained   two   more  bridges   for  the ancel- I                     ^                  T                  i aged premier to cro.:v..   He ,had to in-
"^            ' x   '                '                    duce the war veterans to accept pen-
sion cuts and the large army of rail-
;es
Cut  in   Debenture  Interest to   Four   Per   Cent
THIS OFFERS WAY OUT
way employees to consent to heavy cuts in their wages. The premier sought to play upon the patriotism of the veterans to accept the cut in  i
�      ,-,  u      .         �     r>            w/        ! pensions so that the budget might be
Tax Collections in Rupert Were Lbalanced and the franc kept, upon the:
Much  Better in   193 3  Than        gold standard,    but he did  not have
j     p .         ^                          much success.    The railway employees
in  Prince Vjeorge                are reported as strongly resenting the
-------                            .suggested reduction in their wages, and
City   Commissioner  W.   J.   Alder,  of   prance  ^ another . week    nearer  the Prince Rupert, issued his annual state-   fateful  May  1st  with  the  threatened
cial operations of Prince Rupert for the vear 1933.
 may  upset  the  Republican system of
 In connection with his re- \ government; nearer and "no better pre-port Commissioner Alder makes a sug- pared to meet the situafon and avoid gestion  which   will    doubtless   startle j bloodshed.                          v
the holders of Prince Rupert debentures. The outstanding debentures of ,the city approximate $1,843,518. and the
 members   of   parliament
interest rate due under them ranges from five to seven per cent. The commissioner's suggested solution for the   financial     difficulties    of   Prince
The industrial .citua'ion is a cause for grave concern. The:e is faid to have been a deficit of ten million francs en ' last year's trade and a strong leeling has developed among the farmers for a depreciafon of the franc.    This is perhaps the chief dif-
Rupert  is  that   the, debenture holders   ficulty  of the  minister of"finance in agree to accept a flat rate of interest |   h   f
�"���   \�-------   --   '------                     i/f   reduced   to   a     tax   of   one     cent.
sured the secretary of state for the ; bu(. lQ maintain the government reve-minions would shortly get in touch j nU�i.  there  Ls  to hc &  tftx  of  ]0  �   r tth   the  dominions  on   the  questioni. , cent   upon   a   perCentage   of   the   gold view of this favorable development   output> which is expected  to ueld as sneral Hornby suggests a responsive , much O1. niore than  the remission of 9�^sture on thc part of members of the : cne   ceu,     jn    lhe    sugar  te       The ''Canadian parliament would afford on-   farfjf scnedules on Brit'sh imports are couragement to those in England who , redl)Ced   by   50       .  cent    to  promote are pressing  for early action  on  the j trade between Canada andche United part of the imperial authorities.
come   due.     This maximum   of   the
 p
General Hornby's plan h?s been put forward  as  a desirable substitute  for le Emp're  Settlement    Act  cf   1922. Tnder this enactment the British par-
Kingdom. There are no reductions made (jfn income taxaition. and tjhe sales tax is left as it was. at 6 per cent. As an evidence of the progress made toward business recovery the minister
cnt made provision for the finding , said the trade of the dominion nad �3.000.000 per annum, for a period , ^creased by more than $100,000,000 fifteen years. Since its enactment ; dur^g the year and that cmpioyment - legislation provided for the find- ; had been f^und for 225 000 additional
5rf;..^3tS??l??�-^.??feSfm^LPi15; I Persons. On the budget for the ensuing year he predicted a surplus of $9.-000.000. which if secured will mean rapid progress along the road to bu;i-
ses,  but by  reason of the  fact  tne lominions were required to find dollar dollar with the British government
ut �7,500,000 of the amount rendered
va liable was expended.    As the result
this experience a bill has been sub-
nets recovery.
The shifting of part of the taxation burden from sugar to, gold is generally
nations  in debt to  Great  Britain  ig- .   ^  4 nore   their    obligations   the    country i   uTf \i:_ cannot   in   the   present    trying   times consider repayment of its war debt due the  United  States.
London. April  17�Neville Chamberlain, chancellor of the exchequer, submitted his budget in the house of com-j nions   today.     The    members    of   the j house broke out into continued cheer -ing when he announced the fiscal year . just   closed  had  shown   a  surplus  of ; $200,000,000.    He    announced    that    a portion of the wage cuts imposed upon the army,  the navy, the police  force, school teachers, as well as other employees   of    the  government,     at   the height of  the  financial  crisis in  1931 will  be "restored.    There  was  further cheering    when    the    chancellor    announced that during the year the nation had  regained    from   the    United States its    former supremacy    as the chief exporting nation of the world. No provision   is  made   in   the  budget  for
agree to accept a flat rate of interest | the framing of his budget in that each payable semi -annually^ month    business�and    -o
If  his  could  be  arranged   Cornmis-1"keeps ideclrning when trade elsewhere sioner Alder says it would be possible | m the world seems 'o be oicklne uo
for Prince Rupert to rai.se $100,000 annually out  of which   the terest charges could be met. and leave
something   for   redemption   of   deben-
and in view cf the- fact that 30.000,000,-in- j 000 franco in currency, instead of cir-' culating   and     creating   business,     is
hoarded in safe deposit vaults and in
tures in the order in which fchey be- I all  kinds  cf edd corners,  due ta the
 he   regards  ability   of
 t
 the | widespread feeling cf insecurity. Prince ,'               -------------n------------
 for    some years    to
INDIAN WOMAN'MAKING
 y                       j
raise a greater sum than $100,000 per j SOLO HIKE  TO HOME
annum  for  dbt   p                ill    I
� A   ,   j.     Z.r      vT .7, 7" " "Tj         i. ~ i   ! 'Juraen ironi sugar to goia is generally
itted  to the  British  parliament  el- , defeiKled as qu-te equitable, since there grating  this    requirement    for  the   has come an appreciation of.about 75 ividing of the   .settlement    costs be- j        cent  m   the  vaJ      of      ld     ^ ween   the   imperial   government   and ; tax ^ nofc to be levied uponbthe entire
T ^v"1"!!?1   OI     h�,  dom.lnl�"   \n I value of the gold output, but onlv on rtnch the settlement is brought about.� theJvtdue in excess of $30 per ounce.
bill   has   been   given   its   second , Should   the     rf      of       w   f �   b , iding.  which    means  the    imperial; $3Q ^    Ux win n       J }     with kouse of commons on   unemployment
opinion. Trotsky openly expresses his j lower rate" of interest may jeopardize delegate. Ls demanding more consid-fear of assassination  at the hands of j their m-urty for the payment of their ' eraf'ng  be  given   to  the   fundamental
' principal .but from whichever angle matter of the reduction in wheat pro-Jjhe matter is viewed the situation in ductiori, such as h.��; boon embarked I Prince Rupert must .seriously affect all I upon in t.he United States-. There is ! municipal  credit in  British Columbia. ' said to bo a  marked shift in opinion
of Canadian Industries Limited, will I It is worthy of note that for the year as to whether crop reduction will be address a public meeting in the bnll-| 1933 Commissioner Alder wa.s able to' as effective as would the inducing of loom of the Prince George hotel this-i secure a tax collection of 68'\' of the i former wheat importing European evening   at   8   o'clock   on   the  subject j levy.    This it may be pointed out was | countries to realize they can stimulate
White   Russians   whom   he   persecuted while in authority in  Moscow.
-------------o-------------
V,  J.   Rby,   travelling  representstAx?.
government   will   assume   all   the  cost
relief   diu'ing   the   past   four   years   is
et at S111.000.000.
�bf  settlement    Canadian    authorities
Bnay be slow in identifying themselves                ________Q_________
Bvi'h the proiee1 until this feature has   ,rnrAT mr c  T ^^.. ,o  TKT
^brcn     definitely     dwided.       General    i KUUBLb  LUUfVlb IN
Pprabys  settlement plan  fc  thev'besi   CONGRESS OVER  THE
pnat has been ]>ropasecl, and when he   �....��   ^AMTnAvrnr^-
icceeds   in  getting  the  British   gov-   COINAGE   CONTROVERSY rrunent on the dotted  line it should
esult in a considerable ^hift of popu-      Washington. April 17�Trouble looms
pation  from the    UnHed   Kingdom  to   in both branches of congress for--Pres-
of fertilizers and their application. Farmers and all interested in gardening arc inv'ted to attend. Mr. Eby will spend several day.s in the district during which ho will address farmers at as many points a.s he can reach. ..-.:------------o-------------
LIBERALS RETAIN SOUTH OXFORD IN BY-ELECTION HELD ON MONDAY
approximately 14'; higher than the! their exports of manufactured goods collection percentage Ln Prince George ! if they take wheat in exchange, iri-in the same year, and must be re-! stead of attempting to stimulate'an garded a.s the maximum percentage j uneconomic production of wheat by for seme years to come: if it can be ! huh tariffs and quotas. maintained.- Should the collecfion per- j     Rome.  April  17�The wheat confef-
j centage fall off, and the debenture i ence ended its sessions today. It de-holders refuse the sugge.stod cut in j cided to recommend the fixing of a interest,   there     will   bo     nothing   for} minimum price close to that which has
j Commissioner Airier to do but cut the i been   maintained     by   the    exporting
municipal services.
fy portions of the cmp:re.    When   :dent Roosevelt on the precious metal broached,    however,    there  was   question.     In   the  senate   there   is   a j Beome misunderstanding as to  the ex- i determined  attempt , being    made  to, fcent to which the British government   force the president's hand to improve | (had been committed to the financing   the price qf silver through  additional �pf  it;   now  there  Is  a  disposition to   purchases of the white  metal by tne Bnake certain en this po'nt before en-   government.    In the house there has j. iRJiusing further.                                       developed the  feeling the administra- .
-------------n�'�---------                troh has not been strict enough with |
^Washington. April 17�It is reported   gold  hoarders,   who  are said  to  have �*resident Roosevelt has under consd-   reaped much benefit tliroueh the adoration   the  acquiring  by  the  United   ministration's policy in arbitrarily in- j States    government    of all the banks j creasing the price of gold, and there is sprhich have remained closed since the | a  demand   for  ac'ion    aga'nst them. ! :�ig crash.    It is said this action may > President Roosevelt" has made his po- ' vbe taken  to end  the ag',ta,tion which ' sition  very clear with respect  to the = llas  been  started  to  iiiduce  the  gov- ! silver   agitation    saying   he    will   not �JBrnrnent to pay in  full  all depositors � tolerate any silver bill which appears aw the suspended banks.                        ' (to him to be of an inflationary nature.
Toronto. April 17�The Liberals retained South Oxford in the by-election hold yesterday when they increased by nearly 1500 the majority >erured in the general election of 1930 by T. M. Cayley, who made the race as an Independent-Liberal. Hon. Don Sutherland, who was defeated in 1930 by Cayley by 50 votes, wa.s the Conservative candidate yesterday, and was opposed by A- F. Ronnie. The election was necessitated by the death of the sitting- member Mr. Cayley. The outcome of yesterday's election is regarded as an evidence of the weakening of Premier Bennett's hold upon Ontario.
MITCHELL  F.  HEPBURN SHAPES   LIBERAL   POLICY ON THE BEER ISSUE
St. Thomas,    April 17�Mitchell f.
c6uritr\D3. and .submit the same to the conference to be held later. The conference failed to reach any agreement on the proposal ^o regulate the world price of wheat by reducing production in the exporting countries.
PLANE STRANDED ALL
 j
Hepburn left for Toronto today where j \Y/TNTFR TN he will confer with the vice-presidents! W11N1EK -^ cf  the  Ontario    Liberal    associations j B. C. IN COMMISSION
with a view to formulating the policy!            ;              --------
of   the  party  on   the  beer  and  wine I     Dawson  Creek. April  17�The plane legislation  of  the  Henry  government. ' carrying   a   company    of    prospectors
The beer and wine legislation is not to become effec'ive until after the provincial general elections, which is taken to mean Ontario must take the Heitry - government to secure liberal beer and wine legislation.
which was forced down last Summer on the upi>er Halfway river, in Northern B.C.. and so badly damaged that it had to be abandoned for the winter, has been put in repair and started on its way cut.