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WGE GITIZ
Thursday, March 11, 1937
n E. Harris Asks Support for the Building of Monkman Pass Road
Ottawa and Now His Way  to  Consult Provincial Government SHORT ROAD^TO PEACE Wembley Settlers Will Construct Trail Over Location For The Highway This Summer
D
karris of Beaverlodge, -Alberta, H hi the city on Tuesday morn-"�lt. n Mr. Harris is travelling "� interests of the Monkman Past; the in ilsooiatroix, ana will canto Victoria with a view to ? fSmt^ the federal hou,e.
lh�, rounc  all but one oi them euthus-
EJcTc   the project cf reacts a
 the
 highway
get back to their farms for harvesting. Alex � Monkman has consented to accompany the party and to locate the line of the trail. Alex Watt, secretary of the Monkman Pass Highway Asso-
�iption, who i-i also familiar with the MJonkman Fass area, will also be a member of the trail-building party. If
be residents cf the Beaverlodge and Wembley sections can push a trail through the mountains by their own effects Mr. Harris says it should not �be difficult  to enlist the
of   the   British   Columbia  o___..........
and that of the federal government, to undertake the building of a read suitable  for automobile  travel.
TURGEON PROMISES ADJUSTMENT IN THE AIRMAIL MUDDLE
"Am having: success in arrange-
'merits  covering1  northern  ai,r-mail
service,   based  ju   icr  auiomoijue   iravei.                           v--w -"��^- "-*--------.-   zrz                      ,,
Mr. Harris addressed the members of j tuted next week with Edmonton as the the Prince George beard of trade at. a'
 g
Luncheon meeting on Wednesday at which he created a very favorable im-pre~- ion. From Prince George he will proceed to Vancouver and from there to Victoria.
air-bast,.
Munitions Carrier Slipped Out New York Harbor Just Before the Arms Embargo
Prmce George, B. C.
Money Market, of United States to Open to France
Great Britain and United States Will   Join!   in   Subscribing   to
#45,000,000 Loan
France Finds Way to Avoid the Prohibition Against Loans in the Johnson Act
 nccc
e�r^
 or the proper develop-
 ^       ditrlct;  but

 but
"f  hP had Riven his approval to the Iha         taking eff  from~fche  mining
'higf�� built  into  Manson  Creek road ,? not  feel free to withdraw his
 trie auauu^ �  the federal house with  TuT     Harris
if its favor-
able co As to bcrs of to the might 1
Hansard
lprp:ovinclal    ^-^lnce of British necessary   or �� Presentations  In imbm  to n^eJ^truction to the n��*r _!!�Eefore  the   l**ter
highway
from
icr federal cuiu>uuv.v..i or Joint construction. As for, the small piece of construction-.iVlthih the province of Alberta Mr. Harris said there already Ls a highway in Alberta within eighl miles of the interprovincial boundary so that Alberta's obligations in th� matter of highway construction would be negligible.                               >
Alex Monkman, the discoverer of the pass which bears his name, is not an engineer,  but  a  man   who  has   been "-- w-mWriy district sinc^
David G. Fraser Becomes Chief of Fire Brigade
Provincial    Regulations   Require
Attendance     of    Three Time Men in Hall
Full
Will Increase Cost of Service toj The Municipality But There j is No Way to Avoid It
A shut fie was made in the municipal service at the meeting of the city coun-cl on Monday as the result of which David   G.   Fraser,   who has  served  as
Pacific Coast to Get Most of the Defence Works |
Fortification Planned Which will! Command Shipping on thej Strait of Juan de Fuca
BATTERY FOR RUPERT
Johnstone Strait on the Inside i Passage Will Also Receive a j Heavy Gun Battery                j
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municipal  utility    man,    dividing his time  between  the  city  power station d th       lif   ffi      b              hf    f
Ottawa, Mar. 6�The greater part of ! Canada's additional defence vote is to be expended on the air service.' All-told increased air defence expenditures total $6,706,622. With this appropriation the government will purchase ten two-seater planes, seven flying boats, eight    coastal'   reconnaissance    craft.
and the relief office, becomes chief of] the city fire department,  and as the result of holding th:.s office deputy fire marshal.
Mr. Fraser succeeds John C. Mc-Kenzie as fire chief. The switch was really forced by the provincial requirement that three men should divide the twenty-four  hours  for  constant duty
y
in the  fire  hall. been discharging
 y
 Mr. McKenzie has  other    duties than
eleven  torpedo bombers,  twenty-seven training planes and eight bombers. It !s said the planes will be built and en- j gined in Canadian shops.                      ;
The Pacific coast is to be given the attention in the matter of coastal of   the"    $8,000,000
farming m 1898.    He years  ago mountains.    The to the  cost
 the
 several
for
available having been allocated to defence works extending from Esquimau to Prince Rupert. It is said but half the defence works planned will be completed this year, but the unexpended portion of the vote will be available next year.
The   defence   nfm'I'Rter's   program   to to call for an air base and capable
those of chief of the fire department. He is superintendent    of    the    water works system, superintendent of pub-! lie   works  and superintendent   of  the' cemetery, and he was at a loss to see how in addition to his other duties he? could take an eight-hour shift in the fire  liall.  and brought  the  matter .to the attention of members of the council with the result noted.
By  the  switch  made   there   will  be
three   full-time   men  dividing   the   24 I ^ *" ^g"�^^ "searchlights: " On �??� inJ]H-fi.re.^U* D^1^.Z:55!5>! Vancouver Island two air bases are to
 s�id to call for an air   a              p
.shore batteries at Prince Rupert. At Johnstone Strait, a strategic point on the line of travel between Vancouver and northern coact points, heavy shore aims are to be located to command shipping over a wide range. Tho defence works at Vancouver will consist of an improved air base, anti-aircraft  fl      archlights     On
=-^;�s�*"��-    ___
the Monkman Pass route to �"*v�- , and received    an estimate js to the probable cost
Aitken sought to improve his standing in the interim by taking a correspondence course on deisel engines. He will   pick   up   practical   experience   in
be established and two fuel bases, and in   Victoria   anti-aircraft  guns  are   to be .supplied. The greatest expenditures nre to be made in the vicinity of Es-nuimalt.  the only  naval  base  on the dominion's Pacific coast. The program calls   for  a    nrge    magazine    for- the naval,   milit .ry   and   air   services,   the ] modernization of the existing guns on Si^nnl  Hill,    and   the    erection  of  a powerful defence fortification some fif- I teen miles out of Victoria. � which will have effective command of the Strait j cf Juan de Fuca.
The work to be jjcrformed this vear in the matter of shore batteries will be restricted to. the building of the emplacements. The guns it is said will be nut in posMion next year.
London, Mar. i)�Latest advices to the admiralty state the Span sh lie'ghtp.r M.Tr Cantabiico, reported a�-, having- been sunk in the Bay of Biscay by the insurgent cruiser Canaris, was captured but not sunk. With her capture the cargo < f munitions intended for tha Spanish loyalists fell into the hands cf the rebels.                            'j
London, Mar. 8�The Spanish freigh-ter Mar Cantabricc frcm New York on January 6th with a cargo including a \ consignment of reconstructed airplanes ! valued  at $2,770,000    for   the  Spanish j loyalists, was sent to the bottom of the | Bay of Biscay today bv  an insurgent ; cruiser.    The  master cf  the  freighter! �at out by one day the prohibition of! the United States congress of the shipment of munitons to Spain.   Tho vessel was stopped   within    U.   S.   territorial j waters, but the authorities decided she j could  not be  legally  held   as  at that i f'me the prohibition against shipment of  munitions  had  not  been  approved j by both  branches of congress.    From : New York  the  freighter proceeded  to Vera Cruz. Mexico, where further mu- | nitions were taken aboard.                     j
Tlie  insurgents  were  lying  in  wait for the vessel in the Bay of Biscay today, and sent her to the bottom w'th gun-fire.   All members of the crew of! the freighter were taken off by the in- I surgent  cruiser.    The  .sinking   of   the Spanish freighter was witnessed by the British passenger steamer Adda which sent out an SOS.   Tlvs created the impression it  was the  Adda  which had , been   sunk.    British    destroyers  were .soon on the scene when the identity o; i the Spanish freighter was established, i as well as the rescue of her crew by the insurgent cruiser.
The s'nking of the freighter by the 1 resurgents is one of their greatest ac- j complishments in the s-hutting off of munitions to the loyalists. It now develops the cargo of munitions had been got together largely through Soviet agene'es in the United States which had been in the market for some time in purchasing planes, Some of these planes were re-conditioned in the United States and others shipped to Mexico fpr like treatment. With the blockade of the Span'sh coast expected to go into effect on Saturday the last hope of the loyalists for a substantial supply of munitions has been cut off.
Faris.   Mar.   8�An    important    announcement,  is expected    to  be  made today by Premier Leon Blum. Financial difficulties some  time  ago  forced the government to supend its social reform policy, and still later called a hall in the defence policy for the extension cf the line of fortification along the Belgian  and  Swiss   frontiers.    Now  it  i-3 asserted a way has been found for the floating cf a government loan cf $450,-OCO.OOO. as a means of financing both social and defence programs. The new loan   it   is  asserted    will   be   financed jointly   by France.  Great  Britain  and the  United   State-3.    For    some    time French representatives in Washington have been discussing the possibility of t uving a  French  loan  in  the  United States.    What is known as  the Johnson Act was held to preclude the raising of any loans In the United States by any country in default on war debts. Some   time  ago    President    Roosevelt was represented as saying no relief in this respect,  could  be  expected  unless with the application for the loan there came .some satisfactory    assurance on the part of the borrowing nation for a reduction in armament.    It is now asserted   a  way  has been  found  to  get around the prohibition in the Johnson Act aeainst loans to war debtors, and one which has been recognized by the United  States treasury officials.  As a result it is said an arrangement  has been  arrived   at under    which  Great Britain and the United States will join with France in the subscription to the-loan of $450,000,000.    Tlv>, unexpected solution of the financial difficulties of the Blum government is said to have been   worked    out  in  some    manner through the covenant of Great Britain and the United States to maintain the value of the Fench  franc.  That  this undertaking on the part of the governments  of   Great   Britain   and   the United  States  might    assume serious proportions is seen in the ten billion franc deficit in the French trade balance for last year.   This trade balance deficit is still threatening as the deficit on trade balance for January went to one and one-quarter billion francs.
Sacramento, Mar. 10�The leg'-ilaturr: today passed a resolution calling: for a pardon for Thomas Mooney, serving1 a life sentence ior his part in th<> Preparedness Parade outrage in 1916 To become effective the resolution1"; must be approved by the senate.
Additional Relief for Farmers Aims at Enabling Them be Self Supporting
said ranged    from    $1,500.1**'   to  $2.-
T�Harri.s estimates the ^mber^J I necple   resident,   in   the   ^�   .*�� I district  at 70.000,  and m  the  Albetta , action of the district there *� c�nje , paratively  few on  the relief lists. He U the settlers  arc  parting  under �a situation which    places   them 1300 . nrles from Vancouver by way oi j*J monton when a direct route to van couver would cut the distance to TOO miles.   His  present mission is  to sen the idea of the Monkman Pas:, nign-way to the people of British Columbia. Th's cannot be  done  without  money for advertising,  and  as  a starter  on the road to an advertising fund it ^ proved  to sell  memberships  in  tnt Monkman Paw Highway Association at M.00  each.    Mr.     Harris    thinks    � 'houki be possible to raise upwards oi $10,000 in this way and thus get the Project  fairly    before  the    people  oi "'';'Mi Columbia.   As for the  pepP16 resident, in the   Peace River District 1hey will get through the mountains '�M bp at McGregor river by the first 01  August,   thus   permitting' them   to
^ZLiXZ^J2^\2 i 'V^i^vnT-p^rnnrcontemplates the ing over the. reading of1 m^rl His k'^ ^ *�� ^^^l^t engagement Ls in -the nature of an Wid tr be avnilnble out of lrst year's experiment.            ^                                , ,Hcfpnco vote This wiU aivejthe dom n-
j im four destroyers, two on each coast i Four mine sweepers nre to b? built at in   trrnl coct of SI .000.000. .and there \s | ne�r training  ship  now under con-1
 COVERED  RINK
Citi'/.en   has   boim   requested   to
The Eli ess
covered rink mean
cf   the  c-ty   than     even   u,,-   ��.�..�.. ; rl,,,��.,.   pri;vi..lim     ..,....................
housing for hockey. The local rink j Um the-dominion w;il find it-elf corn-company, which for several years pro- , mUtfid lo steadily risinc annual de-vided the op.ni rink on whuh thechU-| fpnCf,   expendtures.   and   the  deferring
-      �         '    -�    '���    �!-."    niTimicf^ri    linlqnced
�...   securing of a j Etriiction.                                              �., .
more to the youth .     Thfv  general   view   is   that   Canada p even   the   laudable |-ciefenCp  prevision    is   inadeo.uate  and
dien used to skate, has passed out of existence, with the result that unless the covered rink materializes there will
of the dav for the promised balanced
budget.
the covered rum maK;iiu.w�........
b?  no ;3kat\ng for  the boys and  girls I /-r-v. ;cnM\jcMT   crrci^TM/" other Utah afforded on the unsafe sur- | 
Up   to  February   13th,     home   loans ! issued by the banks totalled 4377 and the   amount   involved    was  S1.G75.398. : Ontario leads  the    provinces    in  the number of loans tnken out  and Toronto leads the cities.