The Citizen 'iS )5e Copy Friday, November 12, 1976 Prince British Columbia Vol. 20 No. 219 George, BIG DEVELOPERS HOLD CARDS, SAYS SMALL CONTRACTOR Soarina house prices feared h e w- IWNlS; . T' TO8K a -. .- irrp- ' -- i -v -v v-j .bi., warm&m mw aj -v.ismmt . WvV '. -ax ii i i' iimwi !' i t mm v mmr-j' am PQ TAKEN SERIOUSLY Separatists' chances increasing in Quebec by JAMES FERRABEE Southam News Services MONTREAL The probability of a Rene Levesque-led Parti Quebecois government being formed in Quebec after next Monday's vote is now being taken very seriously here. After the latest of a series of stunning polls was published Wednesday showing the PQ nearly double the ruling Liberal Party's strength among commited voters, editorial writers are grappling with the implications of the separatist party taking power. And a number of firm conclusions have emerged from the contemplations: First, while the PQ might UNDERNEATH ELEVATOR Boy takes death ride ESQUIMALT, B.C. (CP) -Lome Smith, 11, of this Victoria-area municipality was crushed in an apartment building elevator shaft Wednesday night during a game that police said is becoming widespread. Police said the game involves youngsters hanging from the bottom of the elevator while another works the controls and moves it up and down the shaft. It usually happens in apartment buildings other than where the youngsters live. They enter by following resi TODAY CARnage in the Prince George ureu take over the levers of power, they will have no mandate to pull the province out of Confederation. The reason is that the same poll which gave the PQ party a commanding lead in the commited vote this week, also showed that 58 per cent of Quebecers reject the idea of separation, while only 18 per cent support it. In a word, Quebecers fancy the PQ, but not independence. As Claude Ryan, publisher of Le Devoir, said in an editorial on the seeming contradiction Thursday, the PQ have deliberately played down their commitment to independence. The Parti Quebecois, in their campaign, have " ... given to dents through controlled-entrance doors. "It is goingon all over," said Constable John McDonald of Esquimau police. "Every area where there are lots of kids and apartments. "They take an elevator down to the basement then they start it back up for a few feet and turn the power off. Then they can pull the doors open and a couple of them jump down and get underneath. "They hang on while the other one rides them up and down; they take turns riding and controlling." On Wednesday night the This week: Killed: 0 Injured: 20 Arrested as impaired: 42 This veur: Killed: 18 Injured: 41,'t To same date, 1975 Killed: 30 Injured: 473 Remembrance Day ceremony attracted crowd to cenotaph at understand that what they were seeking first was a mandate to govern Quebec within the present constitutional framwork, not a mandate to take Quebec out of Confederation." Ever since the party was formed in 1968, internal debates have focussed on the issue of independence and how the PQ should present the option to Quebecers. No doubt, if they attain power, the same debate will boil up again between those who see separation as secondary consideration after governing, and those who feel the reason for governing is separation. See also page 2 elevator came down with Lome and a friend hanging on, but it stopped in a position where they couldn't reachover to open the door. Their partner left the elevator for a minute and they thought he had abandoned them. Lome tried to squeeze from below by way of a 14-inch gap between the elevator and the wall. As he did so, someone on a higher floor pressed the button to call the alevator. The youngster was crushed to death. His 12-year-old friend was unhurt, though he had to wait about 30 minutes for rescue. Ilridge 40 Business 8-10 Classified 36-48 Comics 25 Crossword 38 Entertainment 20-28 Editorial 4 Fallen comrades saluted About 1,000 people attended Remembrance Day ceremonies at the Civic Centre and the cenotaph in Prince George Thursday. A memorial service at the Civic Centre was attended by about 1,000 people, and about 300 of these went on to the wreath-lying at the cenotaph which followed the memorial service. Members of the Royal Canadian Legion, the armed forces, cadets and RCMP paraded from the Civic Centre to the cenotaph. Legion officials said participation in the march was greater than in recent years. "We had veterans of both world wars as well as of the Korean conflict in the parade," an official said. However, most of those who took part in the First World War were driven to the cenotaph, a concession to age. Aid. Lome McCuish represented the city, while Supt. Gordon Greig led the RCMP and Lt. Col. D.F. Mcintosh led the contingent from Baldy Hughes Armed Forces Station. Silver Cross mother Fanny Kinney laid a wreath on behalt of mothers who lost their sons in war. The Prince George ceremony was one of many of similar observances in Canada. In Ottawa, a wreath was laid at the National War Memorial in the presence of Gov. -Gen. Jules Leger and Prime Minister Pierre Elliot Trudeau. Diplomats, members of Parliament and hundreds of vete rans attended the ceremony, while the crowd was smaller than in recent years. Only 5,000 people watched. (featured inside) 0 A $250 fine levelled against the superintendent of child weltare in B.C. has been quashed in appeal court. Page 7. Convicted killer Gary Mark Gilmore may force the state to execute him, says a spokesman for the Utah Board of Pardons. Page 5. A look at life at the Prince George Regional Correctional Centre. Page 6. Is there a more lonely man in the world than B.C. Lions coach Cal Murphy'.' Page 17. Family 50, 61 Horoscopes 26 Local, B.C 3, 6, 7, 33, 53 National 2 Sports 17-19 Television 23, 24 Wenzel Column 33 city hall. ELECTION HOPEFULS Forum Sunday Candidates for the school board, regional district and city council will face public scrutiny Sunday at an all-candidates forum in the Duchess Park field house. The 17 school board and regional district candidates will participate in the forum from 4-5: 30 p. m. , followed by the aldermanic candidates from 8-10 p.m. The format calls for a two-minute speech from each candidate then two 30-minute question and answer sessions with a media panel and written questions from the audience. The forum sponsored by the Jaycees was originally scheduled to be held in Pine Centre. Sinking survivors cling to log cargo SAN FRANCISCO (AP) -Tossed about in the Pacific's "worst weather of the year," some crew members from the sunken lumber ship Carnelian-1 awaited rescue today as the clung to floating logs from their vessel's scattered cargo. The United States Coast Guard said that by morning nine of the 33 crew members had been rescued since the Japan-bound ship went under Thursday in stormy seas 1,400 miles northwest of Honolulu, Voters close Ohio COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) -Schools have been closed to nearly 10,000 Ohio children because three school districts have run out of money. And three other districts, including Toledo, are slated to close by the end of next month, which would bring the number of children affected to 70,000. The unscheduled vacations THE WEATHER Low cloud with the chance of a few sunny periods is forecast for today and Saturday. A trace of rainfall was recorded Thursday. Thursday's high was 0 with an overnight low of -1. Low today, -2 with a high of 2 predicted. On Nov. 12, 1975 the high was 7; the low, 3. Cloudy, unsettled weather is forecast for the next few days. Citizen photo by lcn Teniscl and at least one body had been spotted. "The survivors are in pretty good shape; some of the crew were wearing survival exposure suits," said coast cuard spokesman Larry Clark in San Francisco, where the rescue operation is being coordinated. He said two sailors were rescued by the Panamanian-registered ship Hunter, itself in trouble with cargo shifting in its hold in the rough seas. were made necessary when voters in the six districts last week rejected higher property tax levies necessary to keep the schools open. Unless an emergency plan is worked out, officials said the schools will remain closed until the new year, when fresh state aid funds become available. The Ohio situation is similar 3 Civic candidate sees 'squeeze' by TOM NIXON Citizen Staff Reporter Multi-national companies are gaining control of land development in Prince George and will boost house prices from $40,000 to the $60,000 levels of Calgary and Vancouver, says aldermanic candidate Gordon Jagar. Jagar, owner of a small contracting business, says he can see his livelihood disappearing as large land development companies gain more and more control of land in the city. "They've got to be fought and controlled," he said. "Or we'll end up with a monopolistic thing like Calgary." He says this is the reason he's running for council. According to the 1973 Genstar Report commissioned by Calgary city council, Calgary's housing industry is controlled by two companies: Carma Developments Ltd. and Genstar Ltd. through a subsidiary, British American Construction and Materials Ltd. Carma Developments controls 600 acres of land in Blackburn and 160 acres on Cranbrook Hill which it owns outright or has under option. A search of land titles by The Citizen shows no indication that BACM Ltd. owns land in Prince George. But Ocean Cement, another Genstar company, owns 170 acres of prime land on the north side of the Nechako River, and mines it for gravel. Carma Developments began buying land and options in the Blackburn area as early as 1973, using a few local real estate men and small developers to do the purchasing. One buyer who claims involvement, says he made "a couple of thousand" a month working for the Calgary-based company. By 1975 a number of Carma building companies also were doing business in the city, buying city lots for houses and also buying small acreages of land which were later sold to Carma. 'Builder-shareholders' Springer Construction Ltd., Engineered Homes Ltd., Nu-West Development Corp. , Ltd. , and Qualico Developments Ltd., are four companies listed in Carma's 1975 financial report as "builder- shareholders." Jagar says the large companies, with vast amounts of money behind them, will squeeze small builders like him out of business along with dozens of plumbing, electrical, framing, roofing and other sub-trades contractors and many building supply companies who now make good livings here. "It's all a perfectly legal process and it's good business for them, but we can't let the mighty just take over." Jagar says the city has the power of control and regulation to stop speculation and the driving up of lot prices and house values which follows once large companies gain control. "I'm not suggesting the city has anything to do with large companies or that they've done anything wrong in their policies," Jagar says. "But I'm afraid it's too late. "They don't realize the ways these outfits work nor the power they have. I am a house-builder, I know how it works and I want to get on council so I can fight it." Prince George has had a strong administration and council who have governed the city very well, he said, but with amalgamation council inherited problems that they've had little control of. "There never has been any schools to that in Oregon, where one district with 2,600 pupils has been closed since Oct. 15 and two others with more than 6,000 students are preparing to close because voters refused to approve higher tax levies. The districts are forbidden by state law from accumulating a deficit by spending money they do not have. NOW HEAR THIS CKPG dusted off veteran broadcaster Jack Carbutt to present a special half-hour Remembrance Day program on Thursday which Jack delivered himself in his own inimitable way. But that's not the item. It's the way in which the station's early morning man put it Jack would be, he said, between 10:30 and 11 a.m. "complete with two minutes silence." Ah radio. . . "That's Prince George for you," said a local man after he learned several of his friends were expecting babies and births seemed to be on the increase at the hospital. "When it comes to the United Way or Red Cross campaigns the people of Prince George pitch in. Now that the population is 10,000 below what the people thought it was they're doing something about it. input from builder interests and I think it would be an asset, now," Jagar said. He says the biggest asset Prince George has is its low-priced housing which will be lost once the national and multi-national companies gain control. "Land movement in this city is still going on," he says. "They don't care where the development is directed by council: they're in Blackburn, Cranbrook Hill and the North Nechako." Jagar says no one knows how much land Carma, Genstar or JAGAR any other large company has because they can get unregistered options on land in all quarters of the city. They buy options for large acreages through one of their builder companies and then if development doesn't go into the particular area they let the option drop, he said. "They'll pick up an option for a few years and then sit on it until it pays to buy or else drop the option. They've got large amounts of capital to sit on land, to develop and wait, even to build houses and then hold them until the prices are driven up." Jagar says these companies, once they have enough land and are established in influential circles, invite numbers of small local builders to become involved, either convincing them they'll be protected or by See HOUSING, page 2 1 J